- Legal Fee Allocation as a Boon to One Party: SEC Sanctions Investment Adviser’s Compounding Errorby Peter D. Hutcheon on September 3, 2024 at 8:00 am
As all of us who practice securities law (or have ever seen an advertisement for Fisher Advisors) have become acutely aware investment advisers are different from broker/dealers. Investment […]
- Profiting From Financings for Charter Schools: SEC Sues Unregistered, Fee-Splitting Municipal…by Peter D. Hutcheon on August 26, 2024 at 6:28 pm
The public education system in the United States has experienced a series of fits and starts since the time of the American Revolution. Although many of the Founders (think Adams, Jefferson, and […]
- “Putting Your Foot In It:” SEC Sanctions Skechers for Undisclosed Transactions with Insiders…by Peter D. Hutcheon on August 19, 2024 at 6:19 pm
Skechers U.S.A., Inc. (“Skechers”) is not just any old shoe company. In fact, it is the third largest United States footwear company. Founded in 1992, it soon went public, becoming a Fortune […]
- Filing Requirements Under the Corporate Transparency Act: Stealth Beneficial Ownersby John F. Lushis, Jr. on August 12, 2024 at 3:25 pm
The Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) requires most entities to file with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN,” a Bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury) Beneficial […]
- Filing Requirements Under the Corporate Transparency Act: The Problem of “Eternal Entities”by John F. Lushis, Jr. on August 6, 2024 at 3:38 pm
The Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) requires most entities to file with the Financial Crime Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) Beneficial Ownership Information (“BOI”) about those who own […]
- Compound Error: Bank Mishandles Customer Accounts and Then Makes it Worseby Peter D. Hutcheon on April 22, 2024 at 8:00 am
WHISTLEBLOWER INCENTIVES AND PROTECTIONS: The Great Recession of 2007-2009 shook America’s, and the world’s, capital markets. In response to the economic turmoil, the U.S. Congress enacted the […]
- Fair Representation: SEC Approves Revised FINRA Dispute Resolution Rulesby Peter D. Hutcheon on April 15, 2024 at 9:00 am
A Brief History of Arbitration Arbitration has been used as a process for resolving disputes between persons and countries for thousands of years. References to arbitration proceedings appear in […]
- Fraud Around the Block: SEC Sanctions Morgan Stanley and Former Managing Directorby Peter D. Hutcheon on April 8, 2024 at 8:00 am
At the outset of this blog it is important to have some understanding of the economic consequences of particular transactions. At least since the seminal work of the great Scottish Professor of Moral […]
- What Constitutes a “Financial Institution” for Purposes of the Corporate Transparency Act?by Andrew J. Kimball on April 1, 2024 at 5:59 pm
The Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) took effect on Jan. 1, 2024. The CTA requires businesses organized or qualified to do business in the U.S. to report beneficial ownership information […]
- The Price Is “Wrong”: SEC Sanctions Pharma Company for Faulty Rebatesby Peter D. Hutcheon on March 25, 2024 at 1:27 pm
Multiple sclerosis (“MS”) is a long lasting, chronic, and truly terrible disease of the central nervous system. MS will cause ever-increasing disability and, in some cases, can lead to death. It […]
- Startup Cap Table 101: Reflecting a New Equity Financingby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on December 7, 2020 at 12:59 pm
In the first blog post about cap tables, we talked about setting up equity compensation pools. In this blog post, let’s learn how to add a new equity investment to the cap table. Let’s assume […]
- Startup Cap Table 101: Introducing an Equity Compensation Poolby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on December 2, 2020 at 5:23 pm
I have to admit: cap table calculations are not easy and not all startup lawyers enjoy this part of their jobs. However, no matter how hard it can get, being able to make sense of the cap table […]
- The SEC Modernizes US Securities Laws – Part I – Amendments to the “Accredited Investor”…by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on November 29, 2020 at 1:14 pm
This Fall 2020 has seen an unprecedented number of rulemaking by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that will be remembered for years to come. I will attempt to summarize the […]
- Temporary Rules Make Crowdfunding Easierby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 5, 2020 at 1:49 pm
Yesterday, on May 4th, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) adopted temporary rules (through the end of August) making it easier for smaller companies affected by COVID-19 to raise […]
- Открытие Бизнеса в США: Практические Советыby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 4, 2020 at 8:59 pm
Мы организуем бесплатный вебинар на тему открытия бизнеса в США. Вебинар покроет не только юридические […]
- LEGAL PERSPECTIVE ON RUNNING A SUCCESSFUL CROWDFUNDING CAMPAIGNby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on January 29, 2020 at 2:48 pm
Although Regulation Crowdfunding (or Reg CF in short) is a great way to get funding for companies that otherwise would have been overlooked by angel or VC investors, running a successful and […]
- Amending the Definition of “Accredited Investor”by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on January 18, 2020 at 3:57 pm
The definition of an “accredited investor” is the cornerstone of Regulation D that provides a safe harbor exemption for private placements of securities by startups and more mature companies. […]
- Corporate Formalities for Delaware Startupsby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on November 30, 2019 at 5:04 pm
You have just formed your very first Delaware corporation. Congratulations! Although as a busy founder you may not have time to take care of ongoing corporate maintenance, there are some minimum […]
- SEC Complaint Against a VC Exempt Reporting Adviserby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on August 22, 2019 at 1:56 pm
On August 13, 2019, the SEC filed a complaint against Stuart Frost and Frost Management Company, LLC for violating the antifraud provisions of Sections 206(1)-(2) and 206(4) of the Investment […]
- How Using the Word “MAY” Instead of “WAS” Can Cost You $100 Millionby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on August 2, 2019 at 7:16 pm
On July 24, 2019, the SEC charged Facebook Inc. $100 million for inaccurately disclosing the risk of misuse of user data. Facebook agreed to pay, without admitting or denying any wrongdoing. So, […]
- Utility Tokens Existby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on July 30, 2019 at 1:13 pm
On July 25, 2019, the SEC issued its second no action letter that enables a company to generate and sell digital tokens that are not “securities” within the meaning of the US securities laws. This […]
- Blockstack: First Reg A+ Token Offeringby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on July 21, 2019 at 3:24 pm
On July 10, 2019, the SEC qualified the first digital token Regulation A+ offering. This is an important event that could open the gates for other Regulation A+ token offerings that have been […]
- What’s next after a Reg A+ offering?by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on July 20, 2019 at 6:41 pm
Conducting a Regulation A+ offering may not be enough to provide for the liquidity of a company’s shares. It turns out that companies that undergo a Regulation A+ offering are not likely to list […]
- Are Undeveloped Lots Securities?by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on June 30, 2019 at 3:35 pm
As we recently found out from the CA Court of Appeals decision in People v. Dunham, undeveloped lots of land may be “investment contracts” and therefore, “securities”. A brief summary of the facts […]
- Regulation Crowdfunding Study – June 2019by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on June 25, 2019 at 4:39 pm
On June 18, 2019, the staff of the SEC issued a report on Regulation Crowdfunding (in short, Regulation CF). The report presents a summary of the status of crowdfunding as of now, three years after […]
- SEC vs. Kik Interactive Inc. – Another Test for the Howey Testby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on June 12, 2019 at 3:14 am
On June 4, 2019, the SEC filed a complaint in SDNY against Kik Interactive Inc. (“Kik”), a Canadian company, for failing to register the offering and sale of its digital tokens called Kin pursuant to […]
- What to expect from your STO legal adviserby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 15, 2019 at 3:56 pm
I have previously written about the steps to prepare for a security token offering (“STO”) and now would like to zero in on one of them: selecting the team. The choice of the STO legal adviser can […]
- Preparing for a panel discussion on raising seed capital, successfullyby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 12, 2019 at 3:04 pm
I am in the process of organizing an event geared towards my favorite crowd: startup founders. They are the most demanding group of clients I have. There are many adjectives I would use to […]
- Getting Started with Your Security Token Offeringby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 11, 2019 at 3:43 pm
On April 18, 2019, we conducted a joint webinar on raising capital by conducting security token offerings. My colleague and I covered the legal side of how to conduct an STO in compliance with […]
- Overview of US federal securities law exemptions available for raising capitalby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on May 11, 2019 at 2:43 pm
Every offering of securities must be registered with the SEC unless it qualifies for an available exemption and I am often asked to describe various types of exemptions and regulations that are […]
- Fundraising Startups and their Associated Persons – Can They Be Broker-Dealers?by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on March 21, 2019 at 3:48 pm
Continuing with the theme of broker-dealer registration, I now switch to the issuer safe harbor. As you know, a broker is “any person engaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities […]
- International Brokers – Do They Have to Register with the SEC?by noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on March 12, 2019 at 8:20 pm
Due to the globalization of business dealings, issues often arise with respect to the proper registration of foreign persons as “brokers” or “dealers” under the U.S. federal securities laws […]
- Operating an Unregistered Digital Tokens Exchange is Unlawfulby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on November 8, 2018 at 10:41 pm
It didn’t come as a surprise that the SEC today published an order announcing a settlement of charges it brought against Zachary Coburn, the founder of EtherDelta, a digital token trading platform. […]
- Investment Funds Primer – Crypto Funds Overviewby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on October 21, 2018 at 1:45 pm
I was motivated to write this series of blog posts after attending the NYU Stern FinTech Conference, where I led lunchtime discussion about crypto funds and investing. In this blog post, I aim to […]
- Investment Funds Primer: Different Hedge Fund Structures. Part I of Manyby noreply@blogger.com (Arina Shulga) on October 9, 2018 at 9:18 pm
As our investment fund practice expands, we have decided to post a series of blogs relating to the basics of hedge fund and private equity fund structuring issues and considerations. What is a […]